So you dig you well 100 feet too deep and you are set for 50 years.
Health in Pahrump, Nevada. The EWG Health Guideline of 0.4 ppb for chloroform was proposed in 2018 by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a one-in-a-million lifetime risk of cancer. You won't live forever so that should do it. The electric carmaker is set to receive the tax abatements over the next 20 years after members of a state workforce development board approved the proposal. The revelation is just the latest in the rounds of attacks ahead of Saturdays election.
Top 10 Best Well Water Pump Repair in Pahrump, NV | Angi The platform is designed to engage citizens and government leaders in a discussion about what needs improvement across the country. The best states in the U.S. come from coast to coast. PUCI manager Gregory Hafen then gave a presentation on the companys services that sought to dispel some of myths about water in Pahrump.
In Nevada, authorities have banned 'useless grass' to protect the water The legislation follows a period of several years in which the Southern Nevada Water Authority has offered rebates to landowners for replacing grass with less thirsty foliage. Follow @RefriedBrean on Twitter. Learn more. "We have requested an emergency status conference with the judge, he said. Vacant land located at 1101 S Indio Ct, Pahrump, NV 89048 sold for $65,000 on Jun 11, 2021. Like us on Facebook.
The impact of Colorado River water shortages on Nevada Officials: Nevada Has Reached 'Critical Mass' With Water Supply Others have pushed more conservation and removing water-intensive invasive species. The amount of annual recharge in Basin 162 is 20,000 acre feet. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. The Nye County Sheriffs Office has identified the man who was shot and killed early Tuesday evening Feb. 21, as 69-year-old Kenny Bent, of Pahrump. Oscarson pushed back on that claim, criticizing the state engineer for the order and putting up a billboard of his own that read: Fighting for your water rights!. A flurry of briefing followed, with each side submitting its arguments over a period of 10 months. While litigation is pending, the attorney general cannot comment on the litigation or share his personal views about that policy decision, Monica Moazez, the spokesperson for the attorney generals office, wrote in an email. For information about licensing EWG data and analyses, contact permissionrequests[at]ewg.org. It was the second set of storms to hit Pahrump in less than 24 hours. Values greater than one-in-a-million cancer risk level can result in increased cancer cases above one in a million people. Surface water levels decline; Lake Tahoe water clarity is higher than normal 58.9 of NV (D2-D4) D3 - Extreme Drought Alfalfa and hay yields decrease; farmers are not planting crops; pasture conditions are very poor; producers are selling cattle Fire activity increases; fire season is extended; firework ban is implemented Pahrump - Water (Las Vegas: live, versus, moving) - Nevada (NV) - City-Data Forum Please register to participate in our discussions with 2 million other members - it's free and quick! Haloacetic acids and other disinfection byproducts increase the risk of cancer and may cause problems during pregnancy. We reserve the right to delete comments or ban users who engage in personal attacks, use an excess of profanity, make verifiably false statements or are otherwise nasty.
The issue has long plagued the town, 55 miles outside of Las Vegas, which taps into a limited supply of underground water. They can expect to pay thousands or even tens of thousands of dollars more to have a new well put in as increased demand drives up the cost of water rights. While the Nevada Revised Statute allows to pump up to 2 acre feet of water annually, Hafen said most domestic wells dont use anywhere near that number. It also services Hafen Elementary School and Floyd Elementary School, Burson Ranch Subdivision, Pleasant Valley Subdivision and the LDS Church on Manse. This map shows drought conditions across Nevada using a five-category system, from Abnormally Dry (D0) conditions to Exceptional Drought (D4). The following state-specific drought impacts were compiled by theNational Drought Mitigation Center. However, I keep hearing different things about water issues. The Pahrump Fairgrounds has been a focus of development for government officials for several years. The group of five haloacetic acids regulated by federal standards includes monochloroacetic acid, dichloroacetic acid, trichloroacetic acid, monobromoacetic acid and dibromoacetic acid. Pahrump has a water problem, but the situation is not as bad as it could be, according to State Engineer Jason King. The EWG Health Guideline of 0.43 pCi/L for uranium was defined by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk. For one thing, residents there arent pumping anywhere close to as much groundwater as they could be. Because the water table is dropping I assume this is the cause of some homes sinking. Many women have helped advance education, entertainment and business over the Silver States 158-year history. The EWG Health Guideline of 1 ppb for antimony was defined by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk. The best way to ensure clean tap water is to keep pollution out of source water in the first place. That was far from the end of the legal battle, however, and as expected, the Nevada State Engineers Office filed an appeal with the Nevada Supreme Court, disputing each of the district court judges findings. Additionally, Pahrump has 11,000 domestic wells. The Nevada State Engineer's Office has won its appeal over Order #1293A and the requirement to have two acre-feet of water relinquished for each new domestic well drilled in Pahrump stands. Legal does not necessarily equal safe.
State Engineer prevails in Pahrump water order case This dataset blends tree-ring reconstructions and instrumental data to estimate the average summer PMDI values, which extend over 2000 years in some parts of the U.S. In addition, the ruling stated that there was no substantial evidence to support the order. The Pahrump Valley Times reached a 'golden' milestone in December; ringing in the month, and soon a new year, though the countdown to 2021 won't bring an end to the beginning of the publication's notable 50-year anniversary. Like us on Facebook. Chemicals tested for but not detected from 2014 to 2019: 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane
, 1,1,1-Trichloroethane
, 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
, 1,1,2-Trichloroethane
, 1,1-Dichloroethane
, 1,1-Dichloroethylene
, 1,1-Dichloropropene
, 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene
, 1,2,3-Trichloropropane
, 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
, 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene
, 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane (DBCP)
, 1,2-Dichloroethane
, 1,2-Dichloropropane
, 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene
, 1,3-Dichloropropane
, 1,3-Dichloropropene
, 2,2-Dichloropropane
, 2,4,5-TP (Silvex)
, 2,4-D
, 2,4-DB
, 2-Hexanone
, 3-Hydroxycarbofuran
, Acetone
, Alachlor (Lasso)
, Aldicarb
, Aldicarb sulfone
, Aldicarb sulfoxide
, Aldrin
, Arsenic
, Atrazine
, Benzene
, Benzo[a]pyrene
, Beryllium
, Bromobenzene
, Bromochloromethane
, Bromomethane
, Butachlor
, Cadmium
, Carbaryl
, Carbofuran
, Carbon tetrachloride
, Chlordane
, Chloroethane
, Chloromethane
, cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
, cis-1,3-Dichloropropene
, Cyanide
, Dalapon
, Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
, Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
, Dibromomethane
, Dicamba
, Dichlorodifluoromethane
, Dichloromethane (methylene chloride)
, Dieldrin
, Dinoseb
, Diquat
, Endothall
, Endrin
, Ethyl tert-butyl ether
, Ethylbenzene
, Ethylene dibromide
, Glyphosate
, Heptachlor
, Heptachlor epoxide
, Hexachlorobenzene (HCB)
, Hexachlorobutadiene
, Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
, Isopropyl ether
, Isopropylbenzene
, Lindane
, m-Dichlorobenzene
, Mercury (inorganic)
, Methomyl
, Methoxychlor
, Methyl ethyl ketone
, Methyl isobutyl ketone
, Metolachlor
, Metribuzin
, Monobromoacetic acid
, Monochloroacetic acid
, Monochlorobenzene (chlorobenzene)
, MTBE
, n-Butylbenzene
, n-Propylbenzene
, Naphthalene
, Nitrite
, o-Chlorotoluene
, o-Dichlorobenzene
, Oxamyl (Vydate)
, p-Chlorotoluene
, p-Dichlorobenzene
, p-Isopropyltoluene
, Pentachlorophenol
, Picloram
, Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)
, Propachlor
, sec-Butylbenzene
, Silver
, Simazine
, Styrene
, tert-Amyl methyl ether
, tert-Butyl alcohol
, tert-Butylbenzene
, Tetrachloroethylene (perchloroethylene)
, Thallium
, Toluene
, Toxaphene
, trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
, trans-1,3-Dichloropropene
, Trichloroacetic acid
, Trichloroethylene
, Trichlorofluoromethane
, Trichlorotrifluoroethane
, Vinyl chloride
, Xylenes (total). Stores fresh water to use in the sink, shower . Radon is a radioactive gas that comes from soil and groundwater, and causes lung cancer. is affecting economies, industries and global issues, with our crowdsourced digital platform to deliver impact at scale. The .gov means its official. The EWG Health Guideline of 0.04 ppb for dibromoacetic acid was defined in a peer-reviewed scientific study by EWG and represents a on-in-a-million lifetime cancer risk level. PLENTY of water (or not)? Special to the Pahrump Valley Times For the latest quarter assessed by the U.S. EPA (January 2021 - March 2021), tap water provided by this water utility was in compliance with federal health-based drinking water standards. When you live in the driest state in the union, that comes with the territory., Order prohibiting the drilling of new domestic wells in Pahrump by Las Vegas Review-Journal on Scribd. The Pahrump Fairgrounds has been a focus of development for government officials for several years. Bromoform and other disinfection byproducts increase the risk of cancer and may cause problems during pregnancy. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal government site. There would be fewer university regents under a bill discussed in the Nevada Legislature on Thursday, which would reduce membership from 13 to nine members. 2012State of Nevada Drought Response Plan, University of Nevada Extension | Living with Drought, National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office | LKN - Elko, NV, National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office | REV - Reno, NV, National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office | STO - Sacramento, CA, National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office | VEF - Las Vegas, NV, Southwest Climate Adaptation Science Center, California-Nevada Climate Applications Program (CNAP, a NOAA RISA team), National Weather Service | California-Nevada River Forecast Center (CNRFC), National Weather Service | Colorado Basin River Forecast Center (CBRFC ). Hafen said PUCI isnt stealing water from domestic well owners, adding that water rights were dedicated for domestic wells in the Cottonwoods neighborhood. View the latest drought-related news, upcoming events, and recordings and summaries of past webinars. Sitting at the table at Artesia Community Clubhouse, Hafen talked about moving to Pahrump in 1951 and purchasing 840 acres from Elmer Bowman, starting the wastewater treatment utility in 1998 and water service in 2002. Dont rule it out, Vince Neils former Home Sweet Home in Las Vegas for sale, West Charleston Library shelves old technology for a new chapter of indoor cooling, Raiders owner Mark Davis sells Las Vegas condo for more than $10M, Removing board member may not stop the harassment, Raiders owners Summit Club condo sells for $10.5M. Copyright 2018 Las Vegas Review-Journal, Inc. | Privacy policy | Terms of Service. Members of the Vegas Chamber shared their legislative priorities, including education and workforce development, with lawmakers in Carson City on Thursday. Copyright 2018 Las Vegas Review-Journal, Inc. | Privacy policy | Terms of Service, Pahrump man remains at-large after 3-hour standoff with SWAT team, 69-year-old Pahrump man IDd in fatal shooting, Mountain Falls neighbors say they have a dirty problem, P3 Health to close Calvada clinics amid lawsuit from former local operators, $1M secured for fairgrounds community center, By Brent Schanding Times-Bonanza & Goldfield News, By Richard Stephens Special to the Pahrump Valley Times. I imagine theyll be up to 10,000 (dollars) an acre-foot by next year.. Authorities surrounded the residence of Anthony Bell, 27, Wednesday night and sheriffs office deputies, detectives and SWAT team members evacuated neighbors from nearby homes. How to spot what may be hidden in plain sight, Duckwater School likely to close as enrollment drops, Nye commissioners allocate $286k for new NCSO radar units, Dont fence me in Beatty says solar projects just not a match for town, 6th annual Veterans Extravaganza a one-stop-shop for military resources. Tim Hafen, president of the PUCI, started the event by launching into the history of his business. Learn more. Many parts of the United States are facing a water shortage. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. The order came after the state engineer had tried to fix the domestic well issue through a statute change. Nye County Commissioner Dan Schinhofen, Utilities, Inc. of Central Nevada President Wendy Barnett and Nye County Water District General Manager Darrell Lacy took turns answering questions from the audience. Referring to rapid infiltration basins or RIBs that have been a topic of much discussion at various county meetings in the recent weeks, Hafen said utility companies arent poisoning the water. For the latest quarter assessed by the U.S. EPA (January 2021 - March 2021), tap water provided by this water utility was in compliance with federal health-based drinking water standards. The Nevada Department of Motor Vehicles is experiencing staffing issues that are leading to a lack of available office appointments.
Dennis Cassinelli: Pahrump's more recent history - Nevada Appeal Authorities surrounded the residence of Anthony Bell, 27, Wednesday night and sheriffs office deputies, detectives and SWAT team members evacuated neighbors from nearby homes. The 6th Annual Cles Saunders Memorial Veterans Extravaganza is set for Friday, March 3 from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. at the Bob Ruud Community Center at the corner of Highway 160 and Basin Avenue. Progress on the 427-acre site has been steady with a bulk of the work completed to date paid for by grants. is 6.0%). That total does not include the water that is allowed to be withdrawn from Pahrumps roughly 11,000 existing domestic wells. Aluminum is a metal released from metal refineries and mining operations. Your submissionshelp us better understand how drought is affecting local conditions. The agency shared images Monday afternoon that showed both major and residential roadways submerged with murky, flowing water as rain continued to pour. Comment Policy (updated 4/20/2021): Please keep your comments civil.
Estimated Effects of Water Level Declines - Nye County Water District, NV Instead, the average well owner actually uses about half an acre foot a year, King said. In December, State Engineer Jason King placed strict regulations on the construction of new domestic wells that tap into Pahrumps aquifer, where there are more rights to water than the amount of runoff that flows into the groundwater basin, according to the states hydrologists. This health guideline protects against cancer and harm to fetal growth and development. The substantial flooding forced officials to close all public buildings and offices,. This led to the introduction of telephone service and a paved highway from Las Vegas to Pahrump, and the rest, as they say, is history.
Nevada | Drought.gov Maximum observed net decline was slightly more than 60 feet. Rescue crews on Monday helped cut down her tree so she could open her front door. In exchange, Nevada would gain California's share of the Colorado River, which accounts for 90% of Las Vegas Valley's water supply. Antimony is a naturally occurring metal that enters tap water from plumbing fittings and also from industrial uses, such as production of metal alloys, batteries and plastics. This resulted in significant water-level declines along the base of the Pahrump and Manse fans where pumping was concentrated. Bents son remains hospitalized after a man allegedly opened-fire on them. Its your meeting, he said. A sizable crowd showed up for the Beatty Town Advisory Boards Utility Scale Solar Projects Workshop on Monday, Feb. 27 where Nye County Director of Planning Brett Waggoner told them that he was there to get their input. Accordingly, we reverse the district courts decision, which invalidated Order #1293A as unlawful, and reinstate the same., As detailed in the document, Pahrump Fair Water had requested that the Nevada Supreme Court, in the event of a reversal of the district courts decision, return the takings issue to the district court so that particular argument could be decided upon. Learn more. The state's population increased by approximately 2.1% from 2017 to 2018, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. As far as Strickland is concerned, Pahrump doesnt have a shortage of water so much as a surplus of water rights on the books. The town of about 39,000 people is home to roughly 11,000 domestic wells, each of which is allowed to draw up to 2 acre-feet annually. According to state estimates, approximately 20,000 acre-feet of water a year can be pumped sustainably from the ground beneath Pahrump, but more than 59,000 acre-feet of water rights have been issued in the valley. The Appropriate Management Level (AML) for the Nevada Wild Horse Range HMA is 300-500 wild horses and zero wild burros. Tree-rings are used to extend the instrumental record of drought to over 2000 years. You may not copy, reproduce, republish or distribute information from EWGs Tap Water Database without EWGs prior written permission. The order does not affect existing wells. The situation is even worse for property owners, Strickland said. The current population estimate, including the 2021 foal crop, puts the HMA at . Others have pushed more conservation and removing water-intensive invasive species. Will Death Valley have a superbloom this spring? Deadly crashes involving marijuana are rising in Nevada. on the construction of new domestic wells that tap into Pahrumps aquifer, where there are more rights to water than the amount of runoff that flows into the groundwater basin, according to the states hydrologists. Tell us how drought is impacting your community by submittinga condition monitoring report. Click here to read more about nitrate. The amendments to the order respect the good faith efforts, plans and projects already in the works when Order 1293 was issued, said JoAnn Kittrell, a spokesperson for the state engineer. We hold that Nevada law specifically NRS 534.110(8) authorized the 2.0 afa requirement under these particular circumstances, the state engineers assessment of which is supported by substantial evidence, the Advance Opinion continues. MLS# 2202684. The views expressed in this article are those of the author alone and not the World Economic Forum. Legal limits for contaminants in tap water have not been updated in almost 20 years. She said the group plans to continue its fight against the order. That request was granted in the Advance Opinion, which reads, at PFWs request (we) remand with instructions for the district court to consider its taking claim in the first instance.. in a highly charged Assembly race, the states top water regulator has decided to rein in the ruling designed to limit the development of new domestic wells. The water in Nevada valleys is a result of snowmelt and precip on the surrounding mountains that runs down into the valleys. Nitrate, a fertilizer chemical, frequently contaminates drinking water due to agricultural and urban runoff, and discharges from municipal wastewater treatment plants and septic tanks. Italy faces new drought alert as Venice canals run dry, South American drought in 2022 partly driven by triple-dip La Nia, This is why we can't dismiss water scarcity in the US, Here are 3 ways tech can improve access to freshwater, Water security is a national security issue: What's needed now. Brothel owner Dennis Hof, who won his primary, put up billboards that said he would fight hard for our water and criticized his opponent, Assemblyman James Oscarson, for not doing enough. If youve driven on Interstate 15 north of Charleston Boulevard or on Interstate 515 east of Las Vegas Boulevard recently, you may have noticed a bright pink billboard amid the earthy desert hues. Chloroform and other disinfection byproducts increase the risk of cancer and may cause problems during pregnancy. The USDM relies on drought experts to synthesize the best available data and work with local observers to interpret the information. As suggested in the presentation, PUCI customers can use low-flow fixtures, tiered rates and detect early leaks for that purpose. Nevada residents, per statute, are allowed to build domestic wells if they cant connect to a utility. Hafens statements were reinforced by a host of Pahrump officials. In addition to that, every lot here in Artesia and every lot on the other side of the subdivision have dedicated water rights to the utility, he told the audience. Travel trailer Pahrump, NV. Her 24-year-old pine tree blew over late Sunday and blocked her front door, leaving her locked inside her home, which lost power. A review of records shows that with the latest crash, 11 people total have now died on planes owned and operated by Guardian Flight. The state of Nevada issued over 60,000 acre feet of water rights for Basin 162. Image:REUTERS/Bridget Bennett. 28 ft. long .
How clean is green? Nevada town fights to keep solar industry out of desert Like us on Facebook. The roadway saw some of the worst area flooding Monday, along with Calvada Boulevard, Dandelion Street and Homestead Road, according to the county. Manganese is a naturally occurring element that is common in food and drinking water. In Pahrump, the issue of water and drilling domestic wells remains a sensitive topic. Contact Alexis Ford at aford@reviewjournal.com or 702-383-0335. Check out our recommendations for filters to protect your water against the detected contaminants. RIBs also help to replenish the aquifer. The Nye County Sheriffs Office has identified the man who was shot and killed early Tuesday evening Feb. 21, as 69-year-old Kenny Bent, of Pahrump. Great corner lot for four units with the water meter in already. The substantial flooding forced officials to close all public buildings and offices, according to a Nye County news release. Hafen encouraged those in the audience to conserve water. Don't miss the big stories. 1293A, which prohibited the driving of new domestic wells in the Pahrump Artesian Basin unless the applicant identified and relinquished 2.0 acre-feet annually from an alternate source (the 2.0 afa requirement), as unlawful, holding that Nevada law authorized the order's 2.0 afa requirement under the . Sleeps 6. Click here to read more about disinfection byproducts. Active Quality Assurance Policies, Plans and Procedures. More . Gov. However, the legal battle may not be over just yet, as the Nevada Supreme Courts ruling also included instructions dictating that a portion of the case not directly addressed by either the district court or the appeal before the Nevada Supreme Court, that which alleges Order #1293A to be an unconstitutional taking, be remanded back to the district court for resolution. PUCI hasnt scheduled any additional events, but Hafen said the company plans to hold additional events in the future. Hafen said the water has to go through 78-80 feet of additional filtration before it reaches the aquifer. The EWG Health Guideline of 700 ppb for barium was defined by EWG as benchmark that protects against harm to the kidneys and the cardiovascular system. Home Highlights Parking No Info Outdoor No Info A/C No HOA None Price/Sqft No Info Listed No Info NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information produce the 9-month SPI values below on a monthlybasis, going back to 1895.
Pahrump, Nevada - City-Data By December of 2018, the judge had officially signed off on an order rescinding Order #1293A, asserting that the state engineers office had overreached its authority and violated constitutional due process by its lack of notice to those who were to be affected by the order. The World Resources Institute identified New Mexico as the state with the highest strains on its water availability, followed by California, Arizona, Colorado and Nebraska. .chakra .wef-10kdnp0{margin-top:16px;margin-bottom:16px;line-height:1.388;}What is the Forum doing to address the global water challenge? The ruling came yesterday, Thursday, Feb. 25 via an Advance Opinion issued by the court. In Pahrump, a new domestic well cant be drilled until the property owner signs over to the state 2 acre-feet of existing water rights to offset the new wells draw on the aquifer. Nice level lot. Environmental Working Group. Back Destinations. The most intense period of drought occurred the week of July 7, 2021, where D4 affected 40.63% of Nevada land. Environmental Working Group is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit corporation, EIN 52-2148600. Trihalomethanes are cancer-causing contaminants that form during water treatment with chlorine and other disinfectants. From there, they can pump a maximum of two acre-feet, the unit used to describe the amount of water that can fill one acre of land with one foot of water. A drought early warning system (DEWS) utilizes new and existing networks of federal, tribal, state, local, and academic partners to make climate and drought science accessible and useful for decision makers and stakeholders. That was the start of an agonizing wait for Pahrump Fair Water members and many others with a stake in the Pahrump community and as the months slipped by, hopes for a quick decision dwindled. By continuing to browse or by clicking I Accept Cookies you agree to the storing of first-party and third-party cookies on your device and consent to the disclosure of your personal information to our third party service providers or advertising partners to optimize your experience, analyze traffic and personalize content. Current U.S. Drought Monitor Conditions for Nevada, wettest January was in 2023, over the past 129 years, wettest year to date was in 2023, over the past 129 years, Link to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's homepage, Browse by Regional Drought Early Warning System (DEWS), Advancing Drought Early Warning through Interdisciplinary Research, National Coordinated Soil Moisture Monitoring Network, NIDIS Drought and Wildland Fire Nexus (NDAWN), National Weather Service Drought Information Statements, Snow Drought Current Conditions and Impacts in the West, Special Edition Drought Status Update for the Western United States, California-Nevada Drought & Climate Outlook Webinar, Quarterly Climate Impacts and Outlook for the Western Region - December 2022, Southwest Drought Forum Report: Key Takeaways & Priority Actions, Quarterly Climate Impacts and Outlook for the Western Region - September 2022, Get Alerts When Local Drought Conditions Change, Fire danger increases; fires at elevation increase, Bear activity increases; wildlife encroach onto residential areas, Desert plants implement reproductive survival mechanisms, Surface water levels decline; Lake Tahoe water clarity is higher than normal, Alfalfa and hay yields decrease; farmers are not planting crops; pasture conditions are very poor; producers are selling cattle, Fire activity increases; fire season is extended; firework ban is implemented, Lakes and rivers are depleted; lake hazards are noted; water temperatures rise, Boat ramps close; trout fishing limits are lifted; wildlife populations decline; producers haul water for wildlife; ecosystem viability is threatened, Reservoir levels are extremely low; hydropower production is limited; groundwater decreases; water allotments to farmers and ranchers are curtailed; citizens reduce water use, Fire danger increases; restrictions are enacted earlier than usual; events are canceled. Now the wait is over at last, with the Nevada State Engineers Office ultimately prevailing in the three-year legal battle. Includes chemicals detected in 2017-2019 for which annual utility averages were lower than an EWG-selected health guideline established by a federal or state public health authori.